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An Analysis of Some University Students' Smoking Experience and Perception of Oral Health

International Journal of Clinical Preventive Dentistry 2018³â 14±Ç 2È£ p.119 ~ 125
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±èÈ¿Á¤ ( Kim Hyo-Jeong ) - Andong Science College Department of Dental Hyigene

Abstract


Objective: This study was conducted to provide a fundamental material for preventing university students¡¯ smoking and developing an oral health program for non-smoking education.

Methods: The study subjects were non-health majoring students (363) and health majoring students (385) a self-administered questionnaire survey had been conducted from December 2017 to April 2018.

Results: In terms of distribution depending on general characteristics, there were significant differences depending on sex and age (p£¼0.001). In terms of the oral health pattern based distribution, there were significant differences in tooth-brushing method and oral health interest (p£¼0.001). Regarding the multiple response group distribution based on oral health patterns, there were significant differences in oral hygienic product use (p£¼0.001), gum symptoms (p£¼0.01), tooth brushing time (p£¼0.01). Regarding the smoking pattern based distribution, there were significant differences in smoking times (p£¼0.01), non-smoking trial (p£¼0.001), and non-smoking plan (p£¼0.05). Regarding the multiple response group distribution based on smoking patterns, there were significant differences in smoking place (p£¼0.001) and non-smoking reason (p£¼0.001). Regarding the oral health knowledge based distribution, there were significant differences in ¡®smoking causes dental caries¡¯ (p£¼0.001), ¡®smoking influences periodontal disease¡¯ (p£¼0.05), ¡®smoking causes white spots¡¯ (p£¼0.001), ¡®smoking damages health¡¯ (p£¼0.05), and ¡®smokers catch a cold more easily than non-smokers¡¯ (p£¼0.05).

Conclusion: This study tries to analyze university students¡¯ smoking pattern, oral care pattern, and oral health knowledge with the study subjects which include health majoring and non-health majoring university students in Seoul, Gyeonggi-do, Chungcheong-do, Gyeongsangnam-do, and Gyeongsangbuk-do in order to contribute to providing a fundamental material for developing a smoking education and oral health education program.

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smoking; no-smoking; education

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